AI

Pursuant to counsel’s duty of candor and obligations under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 11 (and analogous state rules), the undersigned discloses the following regarding the use of generative artificial intelligence (“AI”) in the preparation of this filing:.
Use of AI. Generative AI tools were used to assist in drafting, researching, formatting and summarizing record materials in the document citing this website. AI was not used to generate legal authority, and no portion of this filing was submitted to the Court without independent review by the undersigned.
Verification of Authority. Every legal citation, quotation, and case proposition contained herein has been independently verified by the undersigned against primary sources. No case, statute, regulation, or quotation has been included in reliance on AI output alone. Counsel has confirmed that each authority cited (a) exists, (b) stands for the proposition asserted, and (c) remains good law as of the date of filing.
Verification of Factual Statements. All factual representations have been verified against the record, the client’s information, or other admissible sources. AI was not used as a source of facts.
Responsibility. The undersigned has read this filing in its entirety, adopts it as counsel’s own work product, and accepts full professional responsibility for its contents. Any error herein is counsel’s, not the tool’s.
Confidentiality. No privileged, confidential, or sealed material was input into any AI tool in a manner that would waive privilege or violate any protective order or Rule of Professional Conduct.